Editorial Style Guide
Numbers
- Use Arabic numbers unless:
- the sentence begins with the number
- the number(s) is(are) part of an expression: “one of two…” or
- Use thousand separator
Punctuations
- Periods and commas always go inside quotation marks
- Do not use serial comma unless the lack thereof introduces ambiguity
- Use em dash without spaces
- Use en dash:
- to indicate a range: “May–July”
- to join a prefix or suffix to a compound noun: “Nova Scotia–based”
- Use typographic quotation marks unless they are part of a code block
- Use the ellipsis character
…rather than 3 periods
Capitalization
- Post titles should use title case
- Headings should use sentence case
Abbreviations
- Latin abbreviations should be separated by periods and followed by a comma when appropriate “e.g.,”
- “versus” should be abbreviated to just “vs”—no periods and no italics
- When abbreviating university names, retain the spaces: U of T for University of Toronto (not UofT)
Contractions
Contractions are preferred in prose: “I’d” for “I had” and “I would,” “don’t” for “do not” etc. However, it’s acceptable to forgo contractions if it’s appropriate for the context and/or tone:
- “Do not do this.”
- “It will not end well.”
Do not use contraction for nouns: “This team is good” (not “This team’s good”).
Bullet lists
- Bullet list with short items (a few words max) should have the same leading as body text
- Bullet list with long items should have more leading for better visual separation
- Items in a bullet list where the items are read as part of a sentence should start with lowercase
Emphasis
- Use italics rather than bold for emphasis
Title of works
- Use italics for titles of a body or collection of work, such as blogs, books, movies, podcasts, magazines, websites etc.
- Use quotation marks for works that are part of a larger collection, such as blog posts, articles, podcast episodes, TV show episodes etc.
Singular vs plural
- Collective nouns should be treated as singular when the noun itself is used, but if the collective noun is being referred to using a pronoun, treat it as plural for a more natural sounding sentence:
- “The university states that they will release a statement.”
Dates and times
- Use ISO8601 for dates in logs:
YYYY-MM-DD - In prose:
- use
Month [Arabic number]format for month and day: “July 1” - use lowercase with periods for “a.m.” and “p.m.,” preceding with a space for typefaces with oldstyle figures: “12 p.m.”
- use uppercase with periods for “A.M” and “P.M.” preceding with a space for typefaces with lining figures to match the cap height: “12 P.M.”
- use
Units
- Always use primes to denote foot and inch, except when it’s part of a product name, in which case use
ftandin: “16-in MachBook Pro”
Spelling
- Use Canadian spelling: “favourite,” “centre,” “colour” etc.
- Email (not e-mail)
- Bear Blog (not BearBlog)
Last updated 3 hours, 2 minutes ago